GROWING A COMMUNITY OF EXPERTISE, EXPERIENCE, AND STRATEGIC ANALYSIS ON TAIWAN-UK RELATIONS

The UK’s

position on Taiwan

Untangling the knot

Below are a collection of statements which together form the basis of the United Kingdom’s relationship with Taiwan (ROC).

The UK’s

position on Taiwan

Untangling the knot

Below are a collection of statements which together form the basis of the United Kingdom’s relationship with Taiwan (ROC).

Please click here to access our archive of statements

The UK’s

position on Taiwan

Untangling the knot

Below are a collection of statements which together form the basis of the United Kingdom’s relationship with Taiwan (ROC).

Please click here to access our archive of statements

Ever Less Strategic?, Ambiguity

The UK officially recognised the People’s Republic of China in 1950 but full diplomatic relations and an exchange of ambassadors do not occur until 1972 after the UK acknowledged China’s position on Taiwan. At the same time the United Kingdom maintained a Consulate in Tamsui from 1950 until 1972. Today it offers representation through the British Office, Taipei. A rising number of British Parliamentarians have made trips to Taiwan including former ministers and Prime Ministers. The UK Government’s policy on Taiwan remains ambiguous, as can be seen in the statements below.

Quotes from Government Ministers:
December 19th 2024

The UK has a clear interest in peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait and has repeatedly stated this alongside our G7 partners. Without it, the prosperity and security interests of both the UK, and our global partners, would suffer.

December 19th 2024

The UK’s longstanding position on Taiwan, as set out in the 1972 Communiqué, has not changed and remains the position of this government. We consider the Taiwan issue one to be settled peacefully by the people on both sides of the Taiwan Strait through constructive dialogue, without the threat or use of force or coercion. We do not support any unilateral attempts to change the status quo, including increased Chinese assertiveness towards Taiwan.

December 12th 2024

It is the UK’s view that UNGA Resolution 2758 decided that only the government of the People’s Republic of China would represent China at the UN. It did not make a determination over the status of Taiwan and should not preclude Taiwan’s meaningful participation at international organisations. We always consider opportunities for engaging with Taiwan in the margins of international events. The UK supports Taiwan’s meaningful participation at international fora as a member where statehood is not a prerequisite or as an observer or guest where it is.

December 11th 2024

There is a longstanding pattern of senior visits between the UK and Taiwan, including many conducted independently of HMG.

December 2nd 2024

The Ministry of Defence does not routinely comment on future deployments for reasons of operational security. However, the UK has a clear interest in peace and stability in the East and South China Seas along with the Taiwan Strait, and remains committed to upholding international law and to freedom of navigation.

November 28th 2024

The UK’s longstanding position on Taiwan has not changed. We do not have diplomatic relations with Taiwan but a strong, unofficial relationship with deep and growing ties in a range of areas, underpinned by shared democratic values.

April 25th 2023
Britain’s longstanding position is that we want to see a peaceful settlement of the differences across the Strait …

… it’s essential that no party takes unilateral action to change the status quo.

June 29th 2022
What we’re doing is making sure that Taiwan has meaningful participation in international organisations but also working to strengthen our economic ties with Taiwan, because this isn’t just about hard security, it’s also about economic security.

April 27th 2022

We need to pre-empt threats in the Indo-Pacific, working with our allies like Japan and Australia to ensure the Pacific is protected. And we must ensure that democracies like Taiwan are able to defend themselves. All of this will require resources. We are correcting a generation of underinvestment.